Okra
It
is usually referred to as ladyfingers, bhindi, bamia, or gumbo, or by its
biological names Hibiscus esculentus and Abelmoschus esculentus.
Okra
is fast gaining a reputation as a so-called 'superfood' for individuals with or
at risk of diabetes or cancer. It is recognized to have a helpful effect on
blood sugar control, among many other health benefits.
Okra or Ladyfingers |
What is okra?
Okra
is a tall-growing, warm-season, annual vegetable from the same family as
hollyhock,
rose of Sharon and hibiscus that traces its origin from ancient Ethiopia (Abyssinia) through to Eastern Mediterranean, India, the Americas and the Caribbean.
rose of Sharon and hibiscus that traces its origin from ancient Ethiopia (Abyssinia) through to Eastern Mediterranean, India, the Americas and the Caribbean.
The
immature pods are widely used for soups, canning and stews or as a fried or
boiled vegetable.
These
tender pods are very low in calories, providing just around 30 calories per 100
g, and contain no saturated fats or cholesterol. Nonetheless, they are rich
sources of dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins completely non-toxic, and have
no adverse side effects; often recommended by nutritionists in cholesterol
controlling and weight reduction programs.
How can it help treat diabetes?
Evidence
of okra having anti-diabetic properties has increased in recent years, with
multiple laboratory studies confirming okra as a effective blood
glucose-lowering (or anti-diabetic) food.
In
one study, it found out that diabetic mice fed dried and ground okra peels and
seeds experienced a reduction in their blood glucose levels, while others
showed a gradual decrease in blood glucose following regular feeding of okra
extract for about ten days.
Outside
of laboratory research, many people with diabetes have reported declining blood
sugar levels after soaking cut-up okra pieces in water overnight and then
drinking the juice in the morning.
Okra Juice |
Other health benefits
For
the reason that okra is a rich source of dietary fibre, important vitamins
and minerals, and powerful antioxidants, the vegetable is known to be
beneficial for health in a number of ways. These include:
- Lowering cholesterol
- Preventing and improving constipation
- Improving energy levels and improving symptoms of depression
- Reducing the risk of some forms of cancer, especially colorectal cancer
- Helping to treat sore throat, irritable bowel, ulcers and lung inflammation
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